Kelsey
Best
Digital
Creativity
Summary
#2
What are we talking about?
Summary
This article takes a look at the
contributing factors in the meaning of the word creativity as well as pointing
out observable processes that are tied to it. The attitude is somewhat
critical, claiming that the public definition of the word is more associated
with pop culture and commercialization. For instance, one might find a
Superbowl commercial creative and witty, yet look right past a work of art as
though it blends into the background. It also criticizes the public schooling
system, which, after the No Child Left Behind Act, has been more concerned with
high test scores than anything else. Cultivating creative thinkers was not part
of the act, and it encourages the “only one right answer” mentality. This is
problematic because we are becoming a society of creators and empathizers, and
if the future generations fail to progress, then we will undoubtedly go
backwards as a society. Milbrandt offers three categories for which we can
organize creative thought: Domain-Changing, Self-Expression/Search for Meaning,
and Creative Problem Solving.
The first is as it says, any act
that changes an existing domain or creates a new one is considered to be
creative. These achievements are judged and validated by experts on the
subjects, meaning that it is unlikely that a child would ever be deemed
creative. It requires in-depth understanding and honed skills that children
simply cannot posses. In this circumstance, the value of art can be found in
its ability to connect society as a more cohesive entity.
The Self-Expression and Search for
Meaning category claims that all humans have some amount of creative ability,
mainly because we develop it out of necessity. It helps us to adapt to a
changing world and celebrate the phenomenon of life. Another attribute of this
category is that it emphasizes the need to use art in the education of
children. Not only does art/creative acts better their understanding of a
subject, but it also is a healthy means of self-expression.
The Creative Problem Solving
category suggests many solutions to any given problem. It claims that just
because some answers might be better than others, that does not mean that the
others are not also valuable. It exalts brainstorming, transformational
thinking and analogical thinking as ways of creating novel ideas and bridges
the gap between creativity and other subjects aside from art.
This article concludes by
summarizing the three categories listed above, and claims that creative thought
continues to evolve, making it difficult to place a finite definition on the
word. Milbrandt supports the idea that art teachers are responsible for
cultivating creative behavior in their students as well as bridging the gap
between other disciplines and creativity.
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